Bradycardia

Bradycardia

Bradycardia is a condition typically defined as a slower than normal heart rate. Adults usually have a resting heart rate of 60 to 100 beats per minute, while those with Bradycardia will have a resting rate below 60 beats per minute. 

Risk Factors

  • Age-related wear and tear on the heart 
  • Damage to heart tissues from heart disease or heart attack 
  • Hypothyroidism 
  • Imbalance of electrolytes 
  • Certain medications, including those used to treat high blood pressure and heart conditions 

Symptoms

Some individuals with bradycardia may not experience any symptoms, while others may have: 

  • Fatigue or weakness 
  • Dizziness or lightheadedness 
  • Shortness of breath 
  • Chest discomfort 
  • Confusion or memory problems 
  • Fainting (syncope) or near-fainting spells 

Diagnostics and Tests

To diagnose bradycardia, our physicians may use the following tests: 

  • Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) to measure the electrical activity of the heart 
  • Holter monitor, a portable ECG device worn for a day or more to record the heart's activity as you go about your routine 
  • Event recorder to track heart rhythm during symptoms 
  • Echocardiogram to assess heart structure and function 

Treatments and Services

Treatment for bradycardia depends on the underlying cause and the presence of symptoms. LifeBridge Health offers: 

  • Monitoring for mild cases with no significant symptoms 
  • Medication adjustments if bradycardia is caused by a drug 
  • Treatment of any underlying health condition that may be contributing to bradycardia 
  • Pacemaker implantation for cases where the heart's natural pacemaker is not functioning properly 

If you are experiencing symptoms that may suggest bradycardia, or if you have concerns about your heart rate, please contact LifeBridge Health to schedule an appointment with our cardiology specialists.